Examination malpractice undermines the integrity of educational assessments, compromising the validity of results and fairness. Here are some effective ways to curb examination malpractice:
Pre-Examination Strategies
1. Adequate Preparation Ensure students are well-prepared for exams through regular assessments and feedback.
2. Clear Exam Rules Communicate exam rules and consequences of malpractice to students and invigilators.
3. Secure Exam Materials Store exam papers and materials securely to prevent leaks.
During Examination Strategies
1. Effective Invigilation Train invigilators to monitor students effectively and report irregularities.
2. Use of Technology Implement CBT, biometric authentication, and CCTV surveillance to detect and prevent cheating.
3. Random Seat Allocation Allocate seats randomly to prevent collusion.
Post-Examination Strategies
1. Robust Marking Schemes Implement double marking and moderation to detect irregularities.
2. Investigation and Sanctions Investigate suspected malpractice and impose sanctions on those found guilty.
3. Feedback and Remediation Provide feedback to students and offer remediation support.
Cultural and Institutional Reforms
1. Promote Academic Integrity Foster a culture of honesty and fairness among students and staff.
2. Teacher Training Train teachers to prevent and detect malpractice.
3. Stakeholder Engagement Engage parents, communities, and policymakers to promote exam integrity.